Indiana University website goes live today!

Orson Welles on the Air: Radio Recordings and Scripts, 1938-1946
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Terry
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Re: Indiana University website goes live today!

Postby Terry » Thu Dec 07, 2017 6:45 pm

Dan_UK wrote:I just noticed Cavalcade Of America - Admiral Of The Ocean Sea isn't the same performance as the old mp3!

It's clearly two different readings, different pauses and inflections etc, and there are some small differences, at around 2 mins in Lilly's "IT'S not precisely accurate to say that Columbus discovered America" vs "IT IS not precisely..." in the old mp3.
A few moments later "...were discovered many years, I might even say many centuries before Columbus, to be exact...". In Lilly's, Welles adds an "oh yes" in the pause before "to be exact" that isn't said in the mp3. There'll be other differences but I've not AB'd the whole thing.


I find Cavalcade listed at 8:00 PM in the New York Times and 8:30 PM in the Los Angeles Times. So this is another example of separate East and West coast performances?

http://www.jjonz.us/RadioLogs/index.htm
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Re: Indiana University website goes live today!

Postby Wich2 » Thu Dec 07, 2017 9:49 pm

Terry wrote:I find Cavalcade listed at 8:00 PM in the New York Times and 8:30 PM in the Los Angeles Times. So this is another example of separate East and West coast performances?


If those posted times are right, it would have to be.

And again, for several years with Net shows, that was very common.

-Craig

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Re: Indiana University website goes live today!

Postby Le Chiffre » Fri Dec 08, 2017 8:07 am

Sheez, how many double shows might there be out there? The more the merrier!

And not only the Lilly has done full-out digital restoration, but also Radio Archives (originally, "First Generation Radio Archives.")

But yes, in the era of ever-better Film restoration, it's always saddened me that Radio lags behind in respect, funding, etc. Some of the greater dramatic artists of the Twentieth Century are as worthy of this as our Orson: Norman Corwin, the Barrymores, Arch Oboler, Wyllis Cooper, etc.


Considering that Lilly was able to do this entire project on a grant of only 25K, it seems money well spent to try and restore as many other OTR treasures as possible. But it is, as Welles said, an abandoned mine.

Image
http://www.radioarchives.com/The_Mercur ... /ra080.htm

Radio Archive's outstanding set of Mercury on the Air shows, that you alerted me too, is a reason why I haven't gotten as excited about that series as about the Campbell shows at the Lilly site. Even though many MTOTA shows are better and more purely Welles than the Campbells, most were already available in excellent sound, whereas the CP series was a wildly mixed bag of sound quality, and is filled with huge upgrades at the new site. Many CP's I feel like I've been hearing for the first time.

One of these was WICKFORD POINT, an eccentric and rather ambiguous New England gothic, slightly reminiscent of Ambersons, that was available before only in terrible sound which made the show impossible to get through. With the vastly improved sound, and also with the help of the script, included on the same webpage as the recording, getting through it was easy, and a pleasure.

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Re: Indiana University website goes live today!

Postby Terry » Sat Dec 09, 2017 11:53 am

I kept thinking of the Hepburns from Scorsese's Aviator while listening to that.

Fun fact: Aviator is based on a Higham book.

From Wiki:

After the publication of Higham's book Howard Hughes, according to Margalit Fox of The New York Times, "his assertions that Hughes had a romance with Cary Grant, was centrally involved in Watergate, offering material assistance to some of the conspirators, and quite possibly died of AIDS all raised eyebrows in the news media." The work became the basis of Martin Scorsese's film The Aviator (2004).
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Re: Indiana University website goes live today!

Postby Wellesnet » Sat Dec 16, 2017 1:33 pm

Here's OW's recipe for eggnog (from the Eversharp series; recipe dates back to Virginia 1675):

Ingredients:
12 eggs
2 and 1/4 cups of sugar
1 quart of good Brandy
1 pint of Jamaica Rum
3 quarts of heavy cream (or optionally, 4 or 5)
1 cup of powdered sugar

1. Beat the yolks of the 12 eggs well
2. Add the sugar, beat well
3. Alternate putting in the Brandy and Rum (slowly)
4. Put in all cream, except for one quart
5. Beat 6 egg whites and fold them in
6. Beat the other 6 egg whites as stiffly as you can and add them in with the cup of powdered sugar
7. Lightly stir in the last quart of heavy cream
8. Refrigerate for 12 hours

It's confusing about the heavy cream because OW says three quarts are needed, but then near the end says to stir in a 5th quart!

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Re: Indiana University website goes live today!

Postby Le Chiffre » Wed Feb 07, 2018 11:03 am

Thanks again to “Dan_UK” for finding the several “hidden” Welles radio programs which are not listed as part of the Lilly Library’s new “Orson on the Air” website, but are, for some mysterious reason, embedded in the website’s source code.

One of these is a 13-minute program called “We, the People”, which I had never heard of before.
We, The People, 1943.11.14

Code: Select all

https://orsonwelles.indiana.edu/wowza4/welles/_definist_/mp4:324.high.mp4/324.high.m3u8


Dan lists it as having a broadcast date of November 14, 1943, but it had to have been recorded in 1947, since Welles mentions (and criticizes) the Truman Doctrine, which was not announced publicly until March, 1947. Welles also indicates that this is his first radio program in eight months, so this would appear to put this show at around June, 1947, right around the time between staging Macbeth in Salt Lake City and filming it at Republic Pictures, and about three months after finishing retakes on The Lady From Shanghai, that were ordered by Columbia Studio head Harry Cohn.

In the "We the People" program, Welles rails against the fact that he has been prohibited from having any kind of platform on radio, whether political or not, unless his show’s content is approved by sponsors. He also mentions that several sponsors have made generous offers to him concerning a new radio series, but only if he agrees to have all his statements approved by those sponsors...both on and off the air.

I don't know if this show was ever broadcast or not.
https://orsonwelles.indiana.edu/wowza4/ ... .high.m3u8


***

WE THE PEOPLE (excerpts)-

"We the People" is not a majority of the people. It is, simply and absolutely, ALL of us. Our laws and law enforcement are what a majority permits or plans, but the laws and the leaders must answer to all.

Sometimes it's not a party but a man for whom the ballots are marked, and we've seen in a short time how much can happen, or how little, when it is a man we vote for and the man dies.

Today where stand we? Two brief and bitter years after the first dread fanfare of the atomic age, where are "We the People" headed? Backwards. Backwards into war and waste. We have set our course toward chaos. Numb with dispair, we have become the pilots of suicide.

The hour belonged to us, but we resigned it, scared and awestruck at the dimensions of our published and professed ideal. It's been said that when the ideal dies, so dies the civilization that was supported by it. But perhaps we're wrong. Perhaps our American ideal is not so perishable. It may be that this ideal of ours is only hibernating.

But there are no apparent signs of Spring. The "Winter of our discontent" now not only envelops cranks and minor sects of political dissent, but also the major opposition...the Roosevelt way, unhappily, was not a political party, but it was more than the great man who fathered it; it was a way of life for most of us who work for our living.

That way has now become a conspiracy!...we stand accused of every black brand of disloyalty, condemned as traiters...we are no longer spokesman because we cannot speak. Not one of us is small or casual enough to have escaped attention.

Our radio voices were not crying in the wilderness. America was not a wilderness; it was a planted garden. Radio commentary, like all forms of journalism, may tend towards irresponsibility, but we were on the side of something much bigger than ourselves, and so we didn't absolutely fail.

So, they kicked us, absolutely, off the air. "They" are not simply the networks. They are the old, old interests, the brutal aggregations of nearsighted wealth on which all radio depends. The spokesman, the concerned among whom I'm proud to number myself, are the radio commentators, because it is with radio, and this strange new radio silence, that tonight's meeting is dedicated.

There are still newspapers openly for sale in scattered communites whose editorialists still permit themselves the old-fashioned American luxury of criticism. Here and there, a suggestion that the Truman Doctrine may not after all have been handed down from some new Mt. Sainai is permitted to get into print.

But the preportionate relationship between newspapers, the popular liberal outlook, and the radio, has been most drammatcally pointed up in at least three elections. Franklin Roosevelt won his campaigns - all of them - on the radio. We who call ourselves Roosevelt democrats...we must depend, as he did, on the radio networks.

"Freedom of Assembly" assumes a place of meeting where people can gather. Airtime was our meeting hall, and we are now denied it's use...We simply wanted a continuity of the Roosevelt way, and we were instead offered this alternative: a killing censorship by Roosevelt's old enemies. Collaborate, or else...

Oh, it was all very pleasant and urbane, and the results would please the strictest standards of the toughest police state in the world. In this new and marvelous medium of speech, free speech has been politely and unobtrusively murdered. Very few of us gave in, I'm glad to say. We had nothing to lose but our microphones, and we lost them.

Your obediant servant, as a result of his efforts as a radio commentator, has been successfully muffled, now even in his old profession of radio actor. This indeed is the first occasion in eight months that he's been involved in anything resembling a broadcast. Not that he hasn't had some offers; the radio is always available if you promise never to use the radio to say anything.

A big, big manufacturer of breakfast food, for example, sent out a feeler that five shows a week at big money might be mine if I would deal exclusively with the "human interest" side of the news. The proposed contract covered not only airtime, but all my waking time. Every public utterance of mine was to be checked for content by a special board of advertising agency ideologists. In short, they were putting up a heap of dough to buy outright a man's total longterm opinion.

We are demobilized, and that's how the big boys plan to keep it...Me and my fellow commentators and spokesman were the debators, and the debate was most necessary. Now the debate is closed. It must be opened, and it is here that the issue reaches towards that enormous proposition: the mighty "We".

It is the people's business that the people's business be freely discussed. On the platform and press, and on the radio, the American and world dillema must be dealt with fairly and by all concerned. This new radio silence must be broken now. Something more than peace and plenty depend on it. The proposition itself depends on it. "We the People" depend on it. As always, the true outcome depends on We the People.

And now until next time, the next time our American radio airs free again, I remain as always obediantly yours.

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Re: Indiana University website goes live today!

Postby tonyw » Wed Feb 07, 2018 8:49 pm

I'm running "War of the Worlds" in my Fantasy in Literature and Film class tomorrow evening to be followed by DRACULA ten days later.

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Re: Indiana University website goes live today!

Postby Wich2 » Thu Feb 08, 2018 9:02 am

Please report back,Teach!

(And if they bite, gift them with the Classic '39 CAROL when the Yule rolls 'round!)

Best,
-Craig

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Re: Indiana University website goes live today!

Postby Dan_UK » Thu Feb 08, 2018 9:51 pm

Le Chiffre wrote:Dan lists it as having a broadcast date of November 14, 1943, but it had to have been recorded in 1947, since Welles mentions (and criticizes) the Truman Doctrine, which was not announced publicly until March, 1947. Welles also indicates that this is his first radio program in eight months, so this would appear to put this show at around June, 1947, right around the time between staging Macbeth in Salt Lake City and filming it at Republic Pictures, and about three months after finishing retakes on The Lady From Shanghai, that were ordered by Columbia Studio head Harry Cohn.


Ah, thanks for spotting that. There's an entry in "This Is Orson Welles" for the 1943 date for a show called "We, The People" and I assumed it was that. Looking again at the list of archive holdings it's probably item #201.
201 / “Voice of Freedom Speech,” May 8, 19[4]7

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Re: Indiana University website goes live today!

Postby Le Chiffre » Fri Feb 09, 2018 9:34 pm

Yes, that's likely. It was also logical to assume it was We the People since that is a theme that runs through the discussion. So the actual WE THE PEOPLE program from 1943 must be missing? It'd be interesting to find out more about that as well as the circumstances surrounding the May 1947 Voice of Freedom broadcast (if it was broadcast, that is). It does, after all, appear to be Orson Welles's final radio program in America, unless one counts the anti-nuclear TOMORROW show that he narrated in the mid-1950s.

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Re: Indiana University website goes live today!

Postby Wich2 » Sat Feb 10, 2018 1:29 pm

SOMETHING WICKED THIS WAY COMES, 1983.

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Re: Indiana University website goes live today!

Postby Le Chiffre » Thu Feb 15, 2018 8:35 am

Good show, although I'm thinking Welles was basically a hired narrator for both of those later programs. Maybe I should say that Voice of Freedom is the last radio broadcast in America that Welles had control over.

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Re: Indiana University website goes live today!

Postby Terry » Fri Feb 16, 2018 2:36 pm

I doubt it was broadcast. That's a fascinating post-mortem he provides on his radio career. Now we know it was due to Welles' refusal to submit to political censorship.
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Re: Indiana University website goes live today!

Postby Le Chiffre » Sat Feb 17, 2018 9:31 am

I doubt it was ever broadcast too. Which would be too bad. In addition to being a post-mortem like you said, it also comes across as a warning. Only four months later, as Welles was leaving for Europe, HUAC began to issue it's first subpoenas which led to the Hollywood blacklist and the eventual imprisonment of the Hollywood Ten.

BTW, I didn't realize that the famous 1950 short, THE HOLLYWOOD TEN, was made by a former Mercury player, John Berry, who called Welles his "spiritual father". Interesting how the short ends by making an appeal to "the people", just like Welles's Voice of Freedom program does:


*******

A BRIEF ADDENDUM (2/23/18) that might be of interest:

In 1947, as Orson Welles' career was falling apart in Hollywood and on the radio, and as HUAC was closing in on alleged communists in Hollywood, William Randolph Hearst began to take an interest in the young anti-communist preacher, Billy Graham. From the LA Times:
"Evangelist Billy Graham recalls in his new book the pivotal point in his young ministry when, during a 1949 Los Angeles crusade, a two-word directive from publisher William Randolph Hearst to "puff Graham" made him an instant celebrity nationwide.
The sudden front-page coverage showered on Graham by Hearst newspapers in mid-October (after three weeks of little notice) was quickly matched by other newspapers and newsmagazines--literally a media circus descending on his rallies under a big tent.
The elder statesman of evangelical Christianity contends in "Just as I Am" (HarperCollins), however, that he never learned why Hearst took an interest in him. "Hearst and I did not meet, talk by phone, or correspond as long as he lived," Graham wrote.
Graham's autobiography makes no reference to a theory by William Martin in his acclaimed 1991 Graham biography, "A Prophet With Honor," (William Morrow) that noted that all Hearst papers had boosted the nationwide Youth for Christ organization to which Graham belonged. Martin said Hearst also sent a "puff YFC" telegram in 1946. The Hearst-owned Los Angeles Examiner gave Youth for Christ leader Roy McKeown a weekly column to report on the group's activities."

Graham passed away this week at 99.

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Re: Indiana University website goes live today!

Postby Le Chiffre » Mon Feb 26, 2018 8:10 pm

Good to see IU has added dates to their OW Commentary page:
https://orsonwelles.indiana.edu/collections/show/9


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